Magit

Greg Foster
Greg Foster
Graphite software engineer


Note

This guide explains this concept in vanilla Git. For Graphite documentation, see our CLI docs.


Magit was created by Marius Vollmer and saw its first commit on October 17, 2008. Initially aimed at making Git's complex command-line interface more accessible by bringing it into the Emacs editor, Magit has evolved into a full-fledged Git client for Emacs. Since 2013, it has been maintained by Jonas Bernoulli. It has gained a strong community within the Emacs world and contributions from multiple developers globally.


  • Emacs Integration: One of Magit's greatest strengths is its seamless integration with Emacs, a highly customizable text editor, allowing you to manage your Git repositories without switching context.

  • Extensible: Like Emacs, Magit is highly extensible, allowing users to adapt the tool to fit their specific workflow needs.

  • Rich Interface: Magit offers a rich, text-based Git interface that’s both informative and flexible, executing complex Git operations with minimal keystrokes.

  • Staging Area Support: A very granular control over the Git staging area is possible, enabling you to stage or unstage sections of files or even single lines.

  • Branching and Merging: Operations like creating, checking out, and merging branches are made simple with Magit, making branch management a breeze.

  • Blame, Log, and Other Views: Magit supports different Git views like logs, blame, and diffs, all from within Emacs.


  • Learning Curve: The power of Magit comes at the cost of its complexity. If you're not already familiar with Emacs, it can be a lot to take in.

  • Performance: While generally efficient, some users report that Magit can be slow on very large repositories or with complex histories.

  • Limited GUI: Being a text-based interface, Magit lacks some of the graphical visualizations available in other GUI-based Git clients.


Magit has been overwhelmingly positive among its user base, especially among Emacs users. It's often cited as one of the compelling reasons to adopt Emacs as a text editor due to its robust Git capabilities. With over 5,000 stars on GitHub, it indicates strong community support and popularity.


Magit is ideal for developers who are either already well-versed in Emacs or are willing to dive into the Emacs ecosystem. Its rich feature set is targeted at users who are looking for an integrated development environment and aren't afraid to tweak their tools.

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